http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/index.htm The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (usually shortened to the United Kingdom or the UK) is a country located off the north-western coast of continental Europe, surrounded by the North Sea, the English Channel, the Celtic Sea, the Irish Sea, and the Atlantic Ocean. en-us http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/british-armed-forces.htm The armed forces of the United Kingdom are known as the British Armed Forces or Her Majesty's Armed Forces, officially the Armed Forces of the Crown. Their Commander-in-Chief is the Queen and they are managed by the Ministry of Defence. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/culture-of-the-united-kingdom.htm The United Kingdom contains many of the world's leading universities, including the University of Cambridge, the University of Oxford and the University of London (which incorporates, amongst others, Imperial College and University College London), and has produced many great scientists and engineers including Sir Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin and Isambard Kingdom Brunel; the nation is credited with many inventions including the locomotive, vaccination, television, vacuum, and both the internal combustion and the jet engine. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/demographics-of-the-united-kingdom.htm At the April 2001 census, the United Kingdom's population was 58,789,194-- the third-largest in the European Union (behind Germany and metropolitan France) and the 21st-largest in the world. Its overall population density is one of the highest in the world. Almost one-third of the population lives in England's prosperous south-east and is predominantly urban and suburban--with about 7.2 million in the capital of London. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/economy-of-the-united-kingdom.htm The United Kingdom, a leading trading power and financial centre, has an essentially capitalist economy, the fourth largest in the world in terms of market exchange rates and the sixth largest by purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates. Over the past three decades, the government has greatly reduced public ownership by means of privatisation programmes, and has contained the growth of the Welfare State. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/geography-of-the-united-kingdom.htm Most of England consists of rolling lowland terrain, divided east from west by more mountainous terrain in the Northwest (Cumbrian Mountains of the Lake District) and north (the upland moors of the Pennines) and limestone hills of the Peak District by the Tees-Exe line. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/history-of-the-united-kingdom.htm Today's state is the latest of several unions formed over the last 1000 years. Scotland and England have existed as separate unified entities since the 10th century. Wales, under English control since the Statute of Rhuddlan in 1284, became part of the Kingdom of England by the Laws in Wales Act 1535. With the Act of Union 1707, the separate kingdoms of England and Scotland, having shared the same monarch since 1603, agreed to a permanent union as the Kingdom of Great Britain. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/languages-in-the-united-kingdom.htm The United Kingdom has no constitutionally defined official language. English is the main language and the de facto official language, and is spoken monolingually by an estimated 95% of the UK population. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/music-of-the-united-kingdom.htm Music from the United Kingdom has achieved great international popularity since the 1960s, when a wave of British musicians helped to popularize rock and roll. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/politics-of-the-united-kingdom.htm The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, with executive power exercised on behalf of the Queen by the Prime Minister and other cabinet ministers who head departments. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/site-map.htm You can access areas directly from this page. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/sport-in-the-united-kingdom.htm A great number of major sports originated in the United Kingdom, including football, golf, cricket, rugby, tennis and boxing. http://home.doramail.com/uk_unitedkingdom:doramail.com/subdivisions-of-the-united-kingdom.htm The United Kingdom is a country that is divided into four constituent part: England, Scotland, Northern Ireland, Wales.